You have a difficult decision to make about Social Security if you’re considering retiring early. It will be up to you to decide when to begin receiving benefits and how your decision may affect the amount of money you get in retirement.
There are three things you need to know about your Social Security benefits before you take the decision to retire early in order to make the best decision.
After retirement, you are not required to start receiving Social Security payments. You can—and maybe should—wait if you have the financial means to do so. Nonetheless, a lot of people rely on Social Security to keep them afloat after they quit their jobs.
Additionally, you forfeit the opportunity to accrue delayed retirement credits, which would have increased your benefits over the base payment. These credits, however, expire at the age of 70.
Before taking an early retirement, there’s one more crucial thing to think about. Your average, inflation-adjusted salary over the 35 years you made the most are used to determine your Social Security benefit. Your benefits will be reduced if you retire early and don’t have 35 years of work experience since those years of zero pay will be taken into account when calculating your benefits.
Reducing your Social Security benefits could also occur if you work exactly 35 years or more. Your benefits computation would take into account each and every one of your 35 years of employment.
Retiring early implies giving up the additional benefits you may receive by replacing more of your early professional low-earning years with the higher pay you’re probably generating before to retirement, since income tends to increase with age.
The final thing to think about before taking an early retirement and collecting Social Security is the possibility of having second thoughts.
There is an upper limit to the amount you can make before the Social Security Administration withholds benefits if you have already claimed your retirement benefits and choose to return to employment. You can make up to $59,520 if you achieve full retirement age at any point in the year. Benefits are lowered by $1 for each $3 over that threshold that is earned. Additionally, you can only make up to $22,320 before benefits are lowered by $1 for every $2 earned over that amount if you don’t hit FRA at all during the year.
The Social Security Administration will recalculate your benefits at full retirement age in order to credit you for the income that was withheld because of the earnings cap. However, if you relied on your work and Social Security income together to pay your bills, losing some of your benefits up front could be a financial blow.
After you reach full retirement age, you can work as much as you like without having an impact on your benefits, so this is no longer a problem. However, it’s something to think about if you intend to start collecting Social Security benefits early and aren’t sure if you want to work or not.
Make sure you thoroughly analyze these three Social Security guidelines before you turn in your notice and proceed with an early retirement to ensure that your decisions make long-term financial sense.
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