Having pimples at 15 is unpleasant, but at 40 it’s frankly unbearable! However, almost 25% of the adult population suffers from more or less severe acne. How to treat this serious skin problem? We tell you everything.
Pimples, blackheads or whiteheads regularly appear on your face when you are over 25? You are not the only one. According to the UK Acne and Rosacea Society, up to 22% of women and 3% of men suffer from adult acne, numbers that are on the rise.
What is the definition of adult acne?
This is a skin condition that has lesions on the” U “area (chin, jaw, cheeks and temples) of the face of individuals over the age of 25, and can last up to the end of the forties, sums up Dr. Alia Ahmed, consultant dermatologist. Clinically speaking, these lesions are described as being inflammatory or retention. Inflammatory acne has pustules that can create scars. Retention acne, on the other hand, is made up of blackheads and blackheads and can be attributed to an overproduction of sebum.
The inflammatory form is predominant in people who suffer from acne in adulthood, while the retention form is mainly associated with persistent acne which persists since adolescence,” continues Dr. Geyer. Namely: if adult acne is less severe than in adolescence, “it is nevertheless more difficult to treat and eliminate, since it leaves more pronounced marks”, pharmacist and project manager, medical management for Decay.
What are the main causes?
Heredity [almost 60% of people with acne have a family history], hormones [80% of women claim to have premenstrual breakouts due to hormonal changes] and stress are the most important factors, revealed by experts. Tobacco, pollution, the sun and the use of comedogenic cosmetics [which tend to clog the pores of the skin and cause lesions to appear] are also among the major culprits of adult acne. ” Lack of sleep and poor nutrition can also trigger acne breakouts.
How to recognize it?
First, you should know that adult acne occurs when the pores of the skin become clogged with oil, dead cells and bacteria, explains Alia Ahmed U.K Dermatologist, responsible for development and scientific communication for SkinCeuticals and Clarisonic. It is characterized by the appearance of pimples or other lesions that are sometimes deeper, such as blackheads or open comedowns, whiteheads or closed comedowns, pustules, papules, cysts and nodules, on the face, neck, chest, upper back, shoulders and forearms. Also, it manifests in three forms: mild acne (black and white dots, as well as some pustules and papules), moderate acne (similar to mild acne, in addition to several pimples) and severe acne (redness, pustules,
What is the first good reflex to have?
It is always advisable to first seek the advice of a dermatologist when it comes to acne, in order to establish the type of acne and the treatment to adopt, advises acne experts, responsible for development and scientific communication for SkinCeuticals and Clarisonic. The doctor can then prescribe topical or oral medications to help reduce sebum production, eliminate dead cells and kill bacteria, or recommend the purchase of certain suitable care products.
Get rid of adult acne
A good diet, a healthy lifestyle, a revisited beauty routine, adapted care products, drugs and professional treatments in institute allow to control adult acne. Some tips for regaining beautiful skin.
What types of cosmetics should you avoid?
The biggest enemies of acne-prone skin are comedogenic products and treatments made up of artificial colors, lanolin, mineral oils and denatured alcohols. To keep it as far as possible, just make sure that these components are not part of the list of ingredients on the back of the small jars, recommends Charmaine Cooper.
What foods should we favor?
To favor: foods rich in zinc (chickpeas, red beans) and atelic acid (rye, barley, wheat); to avoid: refined sugars, carbohydrates and dairy products of all kinds, lists Dr. Adam Geyer.
Is it possible to camouflage or even erase stubborn scars?
To hide the red or brown marks left by acne, it is better to choose non-comedogenic covering products, or even treating and tinted sticks, which dry out the buttons and promote their disappearance, while camouflaging them immediately”, reveals Letitia Lifeguard. To completely eradicate them, you should rather use laser treatments (fractional CO2), micro puncture or chemical peels based on glycolic and salicylic acids at the dermatologist.
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