International Migrants Day 2020: Theme, History, and Importance of the day

International Migrants Day is a global event celebrated on December 18 to raise awareness concerning the difficulties and challenges looked by migrants and to perceive the significance of protecting the rights and dignity of migrants around the world.

The day is celebrated every year to expand awareness and the equivalent protection of all human rights of migrants. The world is right now going through quick change and development. The new period has served to clear the linkage between migration and development and the opportunities it accommodates co-improvement at both inception and objective.

As the International Migrants Day 2020 is approaching many individuals have been wondering about the International Migrants Day 2020 theme its history and the significance of the day.

International Migrants Day is celebrated each year on December 18 to feature the contributions presented by international migrants and internally displaced persons (IDPs) and the challenges they face.

The day was picked to recognize the appropriation of the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families by the UN General Assembly on December 18, 1990.

Throughout history, people have relocated all around looking for superior life and a guarantee of things to come. The migrants show up at new places and advance the current communities. They become a part of the community and adjust its different traditions and add their own flavor to it, which brings about a beautiful diversity.

Tragically, there are additionally times when they are constrained out of a spot, because of ideological contrasts, war, or a natural calamity. They are not generally welcome in their recently discovered home and frequently face difficulties in their everyday lives and become victims of discrimination. International Migrants Day is a day to make awareness in such a manner among the individuals.

It was on December 18, 1990, that the United Nations General Assembly embraced a goal for the assurance of the rights of migrant laborers and their families. Since the time it has become an annual event.

The International Organization for Migration has around 500 offices in different nations alongside different government and non-government bodies that organize various events to mark International Migrants Day. The events shed light on a range of migration-related issues like social attachment, dignity, solidarity, and exploitation.

Globalization with the progression of communications and transportations has significantly expanded the quantity of individuals, who have desired and the ability to move to different spots. Across the world, this new time has made difficulties and opportunities for societies.

In the 21st century, more individuals than ever live in a nation other than the one they were born in. While some migrate out of choice, others migrate because of need. As per the United Nations, and the expected number of migrants all around the world arrived at 272 million in 2019.

It has been seen that today a greater number of individuals live in a nation other than the one in which they were born. As indicated by the UN, the number of migrants internationally arrived at an expected 272 million in 2019 more than in 2010 that is 51 million.

The proportion of international migrants in the world population has likewise risen contrasted with 2.8% in 2000 and 2.3% in 1980. A few people migrate out of choice and numerous others migrate out of necessity.

International Migrants Day 2020 Theme

This year, the theme of International Migrants Day 2020 is “Reimagining Human Mobility”. The theme expects extraordinary significance owing to the effect of COVID-19 on the lives of migrants around the globe.

“During the past months, migrants have been at the forefront of the fight against COVID-19. Their work in health, transportation, and food services made our lives under lockdown more bearable,” said the United Nations.

It, notwithstanding, noticed that numerous migrants living on the margins of society have been disproportionately influenced by COVID-19 as there have been work misfortunes, removals, and different types of discrimination. Without regular income and a permanent shelter, they had to return to their homes, suffering huge difficulties.

The pandemic has featured versatility as a significant challenge in individuals’ lives and the migrants have been seriously influenced by travel limitations. In India, this was obviously apparent as a large number of migrants walked back from the huge urban communities towards their towns following the declaration of the lockdown.

Indeed, even as migrants contribute their insight, networks, and skills to assemble stronger, stronger communities, the previous few months have seen being excessively influenced by COVID-19 through job losses, expulsions and segregation. They likewise face portability limitations and expanded dangers of abuse and trafficking.

International Migrants Day History

The United Nations General Assembly on 4 December 2000, considering the enormous and expanding number of migrants in the world, declared 18 December as International Migrants Day. In 1990, on this day, the Assembly received the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of their Families.

On 14 and 15 September, 2006, the 132 Member States partook in the High-level Dialogue on International Migration and Development which was directed by the General Assembly. They reaffirmed various key messages including underscored that international migration was a developing phenomenon and that it could make a positive contribution to development in nations of root and nations of objective gave it had been supported by the right policies.

They likewise accentuated that migrants’ essential rights and opportunities should be regarded to reap the advantages of international migration and perceived the significance of strengthening international cooperation on international migration bilaterally, regionally, and globally.

On December 4, 2000, the UN General Assembly announced December 18 as the International Migrants Day in the wake of considering the enormous and expanding number of migrants in the world.

The day denotes the anniversary of the general assembly receiving the International Convention on the Protection of the Rights of All Migrant Workers and Members of Their Families in 1990. From that point forward, a high-level dialogue was led by the UN General Assembly on September 14 and 15 in 2006. It was gone to by 132 member states.

International Migrants Day is celebrated for the welfare and prosperity of all the migrants. In December 2018 the Intergovernmental Conference received the Global Compact for Safe, Orderly, and Regular Migration. The day praises the values of state sovereignty, responsibility-sharing, non-discrimination, and human rights of migrants.

International Migrants Day and the reduced perceive that a helpful methodology is expected to upgrade the general advantages of migration while tending to its risks and difficulties for people and communities in nations of origin, transit, and destination.