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International Asteroid Day – Theme 2022, History and Significance of the Day

International Asteroid Day is celebrated every year on June 30th to raise public awareness about the risks of asteroid influence. It’s likewise a day to inform people in general about emergency communication activities essential in event of a believable near-Earth object event.

Asteroid Day (otherwise called International Asteroid Day) is an every-year global event that is hung on the anniversary of the Tunguska event in 1908 when an asteroid evened out around 2,150 square kilometers (830 sq mi) of forest in Siberia. The United Nations has proclaimed it be noticed globally on June 30 consistently in its resolution.

Asteroid Day aims to bring awareness about asteroids and how can be safeguarded the Earth, its families, communities, and people in the future from a catastrophic event. For instance, 2014 HQ124, discovered on April 23, 2014, went past 1,250,000 km from Earth that very year, June 8, only 46 days after discovery, and 2015 TB145, went past at 490,000 km only 21 days after its discovery.

What are Asteroids?

The asteroid is a little rocky body that orbits around the sun. Generally, they are found between the orbits of Mars and Jupiter yet some have more eccentric orbits. In this way, we will say that asteroids are rocky metallic objects which range in size from about the dimensions of pebbles to around 600 miles across. They are little to such an extent that isn’t considered planets yet they orbit Sun. They are known as the extra material of the Solar System.

International Asteroid Day Theme 2022

The theme of International Asteroid Day 2022, is “small is beautiful”.

International Asteroid Day: History

In December 2016 the United Nations General Assembly embraced resolution A/RES/71/90, declaring 30 June International Asteroid Day to “observe each year at the international level the anniversary of the Tunguska impact over Siberia, Russian Federation, on 30 June 1908, and to boost public awareness about the asteroid impact hazard.”

In order to commemorate the anniversary of the Tunguska influence over Siberia, Russian Federation (30 June 1908) and to bring awareness of the possibly risky impacts of asteroids, the United Nations General Assembly embraced the goal A/RES/71/90 in December 2016 assigning June 30 as International Asteroid Day.

Allow us to inform you that the Association regarding Space Explorers’ proposition, which got the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space’s help, filled in as the foundation for the General Assembly’s decision (COPUOS).

Astrophysicist and QUEEN lead guitarist Dr. Brian May co-founded to establish Asteroid Day with Danica Remy, president of the B612 Foundation, astronaut Rusty Schweickart, and director Grig Richters in order to raise public awareness of asteroids’ importance in the formation of the universe as well as their ongoing spot in the nearby solar system.

The B612 organization informs and progresses global decision-making on planetary safeguard worries to shield the Earth from asteroid strikes.

International Asteroid Day Significance

The destructive impacts that an asteroid’s crash with the Earth can have are exposed on World Asteroid Day or International Asteroid Day. the part asteroid played in the production of our universe, possible purposes for their resources, how asteroids make ready for more research, and how we could safeguard the earth from asteroids’ effects.

Thus, asteroids are rocky bodies that can be found in orbits around the Sun as well as in the space between Mars and Jupiter. The hazardous impacts of asteroids should be perceived. Accordingly, this World Asteroid Day is seen from one side of the world to the other to bring awareness of asteroid and their effects.

Asteroid Classes

The three classes of asteroids include:

  • C-type (chondrite) – This most common type of asteroid consists of clay and silicate rocks.
  • S-type (stony) – This asteroid consists of silicate rocks and nickel-iron.
  • M-type (metallic) – Nickel-iron composes these asteroids.

Building on recommendations for an international reaction to a near-Earth Object influence threat, endorsed by the Committee on the Peaceful Uses of Outer Space (COPUOS) in 2013, the International Asteroid Warning Network (IAWN) and the Space Mission Planning Advisory Group (SMPAG) were laid out in 2014.

The International Asteroid Warning Network (IAWN) :

Uses well-defined communication plans and protocols to help Governments in the analysis of potential outcomes of an asteroid influence and to help the preparation of mitigation responses.

The Space Mission Planning Advisory Group (SMPAG):

Is a space agency forum that identifies technologies required for near-Earth Object deflection, and aims to build consensus on recommendations for planetary defense measures.

Raeesa Sayyad

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