Approach to Treatment of Ovarian Cancer Stage 4

The fourth stage of ovarian cancer is characterized by a high level of carcinogenicity, worsening of symptoms, and the dangerous spread of metastases to other organs. The statistical prognosis of survival makes it necessary to take early diagnosis and prevention seriously, especially in the case of hereditary predisposition. Ovarian cancer is one of the most common malignant neoplasms in gynecology. The danger of ovarian cancer is exacerbated because it is a highly carcinogenic condition. Still, effective methods and technologies are currently developed and tested to combat it.

How to spot ovarian cancer?

The disease affects women of all ages. But, unlike other pathologies, ovarian cancer has clearly expressed symptoms. Every woman can spot specific manifestations. If the disease is suspected and associated with the criteria listed below, you should immediately contact specialists. After a complete diagnostic examination, the results will show the presence of tumor or its absence.

All women must know the signs of cancer manifestation. The disease is characterized by the following manifestations:

• Period irregularities
• Atypical discharge
• Pain in the lower abdomen or abdominal area
• Frequent urge to urinate
• Diarrhea or constipation
• Nausea
• Stomach discomfort
• Lack of appetite

If the above symptoms are present, it is necessary to visit a gynecologist to confirm or refute the diagnosis with stage 4. The signs may intensify with escalation into a complex form of the disease. The survival rate of patients with ovarian cancer is 25% of the five-year life span. If the cancer is detected in the first stage of the disease, the five-year survival rate is 95%.

How is advanced ovarian cancer managed?

The treatment of advanced ovarian cancer is complex. The difficulty is that it is impossible to remove the tumor at this stage of the disease, and surgeons remove the most affected areas to reduce the size of the neoplasm. The goal pursued by doctors is to curb the oncological process, to restrain its development if possible. The central role in ovarian cancer treatment is assigned to chemotherapy. It is alternated with surgery of tumor sections in order to keep the patient’s vitality as long as possible.

Chemotherapy in the fourth stage of ovarian cancer treatment considerably reduces the rapid growth of the tumor and the distribution of the affected cells. The alternation of surgical treatment and chemotherapy allows extending a woman’s life by several years. The patient who has undergone such measures lives up to 5 to 6 years after surgery, maintaining their condition through regular medications and chemotherapy.

Another well-known effective technique is irradiation. The disadvantage is the destruction of many healthy cells, but it contributes to a significant remission. For its implementation, radioactive colloids are injected into the peritoneum, and in some cases, pelvic and abdominal irradiation can be used.

Still, the primary therapy method is the combined use of surgery and chemotherapy. The exact extent of surgery can only be clarified at the time of surgery. The outcome depends entirely on the degree of total body damage. After removal of the affected sections of the organs, an ultrasound scan is always performed to obtain confirmation that the tumor has not spread.

Research and statistics confirm that every year, despite the high percentage of lethal outcomes, increasing numbers of patients have lived for more than six years after surgery and the beginning of chemotherapy. Most oncologists confidently state that the currently used combination chemotherapy is very effective and gives an opportunity to significantly extend the life of women diagnosed with stage 4 ovarian cancer.

However, the prognosis for each patient is different and depends on many factors. The body’s resistance to the degree of damage to the cardiac, respiratory, and urinary systems is essential. Many patients’ health condition improves markedly after treatments and management of ascitic fluid.

Starting treatment of ovarian cancer stage 4 during a lockdown

You might have to travel to access medicine abroad, and travel has become difficult during a lockdown. But difficult is not impossible. The best decision you can make in this situation is to use the services of a medical tourism company that will organize the whole treatment for you. Booking Health can be the one to arrange the treatment. The company provides services that make the entire process easier for the patient.

To check out the services Booking Health provides and to learn more information about the treatment of ovarian cancer stage 4, visit the Booking Health website.