Festivals & Events
Anne Frank: Google Doodle is honoring the Jewish German-Dutch diarist and her book “The Diary of a Young Girl”
Google slideshow Doodle is honoring Anne Frank, internationally renowned Jewish German-Dutch diarist and Holocaust victim, on June 25, 2022.
Who was Anne Frank?
Anne Frank was a German girl and Jewish victim of the Holocaust who is renowned for keeping a diary of her experiences. Anne and her family self-isolated for two years to stay away from Nazi oppression. Her documentation of this time is currently published in The Diary of a Young Girl.
She was born Annelies Marie Frank on June 12, 1929, in Frankfurt am Main, Germany. Her parents were Otto and Edith Frank. In 1934, when she was four and a half, her family moved to Amsterdam, Netherlands, after Adolf Hitler and the Nazi Party dealt with Germany. She spent most of her life in or around Amsterdam.
Her family soon moved to Amsterdam, the Netherlands to get away from the rising segregation and violence faced by millions of minorities because of the developing Nazi party.
For the first 5 years of her life, Anne Frank lived with her parents and older sister, Margot, in an apartment on the outskirts of Frankfurt. After the Nazis came to power in 1933, Otto Frank escaped to Amsterdam in the Netherlands, where he had business associations. The rest of the Frank family soon followed, with Anne being the last of the family to show up in February 1934 after remaining with her grandparents in Aachen.
World War II lighted when Anne Frank was 10 years of age, and soon after, Germany attacked the Netherlands, carrying the war to her family’s doorstep. Jewish individuals were especially targeted by the Nazi regime, experiencing detainment, execution, or constrained migration to inhumane concentration camps.
Incapable to reside and rehearse freely and securely, millions of Jews had to escape their homes or go into hiding. In the spring of 1942, Anne’s family did precisely that, hiding in a secret annex in her father’s office building to keep away from oppression.
By May 1940, the Franks were caught in Amsterdam by the German control of the Netherlands. Anne lost her German citizenship in 1941 and became stateless. As persecutions of the Jewish population expanded in July 1942, they crawled under a rock in hid rooms behind a bookcase in the building where Anne’s dad, Otto Frank, worked. Until the family’s arrest by the Gestapo on 4 August 1944, Anne kept a diary she had gotten as a birthday present and wrote in it daily.
Following their arrest, the Franks were moved to inhumane concentration camps. On 1 November 1944, Anne and her sister, Margot, were moved from Auschwitz to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp, where they died (presumably of typhus) a few months later. They were initially assessed by the Red Cross to have died in March, with Dutch authorities setting 31 March as the official date. Later research has proposed they died in February or early March.
The Frank family, similar to a great many others, had to act rapidly and leave almost everything behind to look for protection. Among Anne’s few possessions was an honest present she had gotten on her thirteenth birthday celebration only weeks earlier: a checkered hardback notebook. It soon became her vehicle to impact the world forever.
Over the following 25 months in hiding, Anne Frank filled its pages with a heartfelt account of young life in the “secret annex,” from small details to her most significant dreams and fears. Hopeful that her diary entries could be published after the war, Anne united her writing into one strong story named “Het Achterhuis” (“The Secret Annex”).
On August 4, 1944, the Frank family was figured out by the Nazi Secret Service, arrested, and taken to a detention center where they had to perform hard labor. They were then effectively expelled to the Auschwitz concentration camp in Poland where they resided in confined, unhygienic conditions.
A few months later, Anne and Margot Frank were moved to the Bergen-Belsen concentration camp in Germany. Notwithstanding the brutal, intentional killings of prisoners by Nazi forces, deadly diseases spread quickly. Ultimately, Anne and Margot capitulated to the inhumane conditions they had to live in. Anne Frank was only 15 years of age.
In 1963, Otto Frank and his second wife, Elfriede Geiringer-Markovits, set up the Anne Frank Fonds as a charitable foundation, situated in Basel, Switzerland. The Anne Frank Fonds represents the Frank family and regulates the rights, inter alia, to the writings of Anne and Otto Frank and the letters of the Frank family.
Even though Anne Frank didn’t survive the horrors of the Holocaust, her account of those years, normally known as “The Diary of Anne Frank,” has since become one of the most commonly read works of non-fiction ever published. Translated into as many as 80 languages, Frank’s memoir is a staple in the present homerooms, used as a tool to teach generations of children about the Holocaust and the horrible risks of separation and oppression.
Otto, the only survivor of the Frank family, got back to Amsterdam after the war to find that Anne’s diary had been saved by his secretary, Miep Gies. He decided to fulfill Anne’s greatest wish to become a writer and publish her book in 1947. It was translated from its original Dutch version and first published in English in 1952 as The Diary of a Young Girl, and has since been translated into more than 70 languages.
One of the most discussed Jewish victims of the Holocaust, Anne Frank acquired fame posthumously with the 1947 publication of The Diary of a Young Girl (initially Het Achterhuis in Dutch, lit. ‘the back house’; English: The Secret Annex), where she documents her life in hiding from 1942 to 1944, during the German control of the Netherlands in World War II. It is one of the world’s most popular books and has been the reason for a few plays and movies.
Google Doodle for honoring Anne Frank
Today’s Google slideshow Doodle honors globally renowned Jewish German-Dutch diarist and Holocaust victim Anne Frank on June 25, 2022. Albeit just written between the ages of 13-15, her personal account of the Holocaust and events of the war stays one of the most impactful and widely-read accounts to date.
Today’s Google Doodle includes features real excerpts from Anne Frank’s book, which depicts what she and her loved ones experienced in hiding for more than two years. Today is the 75th anniversary of the publication of her diary, which is broadly viewed as one of the most essential books in modern history.
The design of the doodles draws inspiration from the layered collage style highlighted in the diary. The scenes portrayed were shown in the view of Frank’s own description of events, taken from her diary.
The doodles were made by Google Doodle art director Thoka Maer. The German artist noticed her feeling of responsibility to protect the memory of the Holocaust as a central point in the representation cycle.
Google uncovered that the search engine saw a top interest in Anne Frank in February 2022, when Netflix released My Best Friend Anne Frank on its streaming platform. Google additionally uncovered that the country with the most searches for Anne Frank starting around 2004 in the Netherlands, where Frank resided for most of her life.
Anne Frank is one of the 60 leading search topics relating to Jewish culture, Google said, adding that the Anne Frank House in Amsterdam is searched more frequently than the Van Gogh Museum, additionally situated in the Dutch capital.
The home where the Franks hid in Amsterdam keeps on attract in an enormous crowd. Presently known as the Anne Frank House, it attracted more than 1.2 million visitors in 2017.
Anne Frank’s diary becomes world famous
Anne’s composing established a deep connection with Otto. He read that Anne had wanted to become a writer or a journalist and that she had planned to publish her stories about life in the Secret Annex. Companions influenced Otto to publish the diary and in June 1947, 3,000 copies of Het Achterhuis (The Secret Annex) were printed.
Furthermore, that was not all: the book was subsequently translated into around 70 languages and adapted for stage and screen. Individuals all around the world were presented with Anne’s story and in 1960 the hiding place became a museum: the Anne Frank House. Until his death in 1980, Otto remained very much involved with the Anne Frank House and the museum: he hoped that readers of the book would become aware of the risks of segregation, racism, and scorn of Jews.
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